Hardware Locality (hwloc)  2.14.0rc2-git
plugins.h
1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  * Copyright © 2013-2024 Inria. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright © 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright © 2025 Siemens Corporation and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
6  * See COPYING in top-level directory.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef HWLOC_PLUGINS_H
10 #define HWLOC_PLUGINS_H
11 
16 struct hwloc_backend;
17 
18 #include "hwloc.h"
19 
20 #ifdef HWLOC_INSIDE_PLUGIN
21 /* needed for hwloc_plugin_check_namespace() */
22 #ifdef HWLOC_HAVE_LTDL
23 #include <ltdl.h>
24 #elif !defined(HWLOC_WIN_SYS)
25 #include <dlfcn.h>
26 #endif
27 #endif
28 
29 
30 
47  const char *name;
48 
52  unsigned phases;
53 
62  unsigned excluded_phases;
63 
67  struct hwloc_backend * (*instantiate)(struct hwloc_topology *topology, struct hwloc_disc_component *component, unsigned excluded_phases, const void *data1, const void *data2, const void *data3);
68 
81  unsigned priority;
82 
87 
92  struct hwloc_disc_component * next;
93 };
94 
96 typedef enum hwloc_disc_phase_e {
102 
106 
110 
114 
118 
122 
126 
132  HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_TWEAK = (1U<<7)
134 
139 };
140 
151 
155  unsigned excluded_phases;
156 
158  unsigned long flags;
159 };
160 
181  struct hwloc_disc_component * component;
183  struct hwloc_topology * topology;
185  int envvar_forced;
187  struct hwloc_backend * next;
188 
192  unsigned phases;
193 
195  unsigned long flags;
196 
204 
206  void * private_data;
210  void (*disable)(struct hwloc_backend *backend);
211 
217  int (*discover)(struct hwloc_backend *backend, struct hwloc_disc_status *status);
218 
223  int (*get_pci_busid_cpuset)(struct hwloc_backend *backend, struct hwloc_pcidev_attr_s *busid, hwloc_bitmap_t cpuset);
224 };
225 
229 HWLOC_DECLSPEC struct hwloc_backend * hwloc_backend_alloc(struct hwloc_topology *topology, struct hwloc_disc_component *component);
230 
232 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_backend_enable(struct hwloc_backend *backend);
233 
250 
254 
262  unsigned abi;
263 
281  int (*init)(unsigned long flags);
282 
294  void (*finalize)(unsigned long flags);
295 
298 
300  unsigned long flags;
301 
303  void * data;
304 };
305 
327 static __hwloc_inline int
328 hwloc_plugin_check_namespace(const char *pluginname __hwloc_attribute_unused, const char *symbol __hwloc_attribute_unused)
329 {
330 #ifdef HWLOC_INSIDE_PLUGIN
331  void *sym;
332 #ifdef HWLOC_HAVE_LTDL
333  lt_dlhandle handle = lt_dlopen(NULL);
334 #elif defined(HWLOC_WIN_SYS)
335  HMODULE handle = GetModuleHandleA(NULL);
336 #else
337  void *handle = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_NOW|RTLD_LOCAL);
338 #endif
339  if (!handle)
340  /* cannot check, assume things will work */
341  return 0;
342 #ifdef HWLOC_HAVE_LTDL
343  sym = lt_dlsym(handle, symbol);
344  lt_dlclose(handle);
345 #elif defined(HWLOC_WIN_SYS)
346  sym = GetModuleHandleA("hwloc.dll");
347  FreeLibrary(handle);
348 #else
349  sym = dlsym(handle, symbol);
350  dlclose(handle);
351 #endif
352  if (!sym) {
353  static int verboseenv_checked = 0;
354  static int verboseenv_value = 0;
355  if (!verboseenv_checked) {
356  const char *verboseenv = getenv("HWLOC_PLUGINS_VERBOSE");
357  verboseenv_value = verboseenv ? atoi(verboseenv) : 0;
358  verboseenv_checked = 1;
359  }
360  if (verboseenv_value)
361  fprintf(stderr, "Plugin `%s' disabling itself because it cannot find the `%s' core symbol.\n",
362  pluginname, symbol);
363  return -1;
364  }
365 #endif /* HWLOC_INSIDE_PLUGIN */
366  return 0;
367 }
368 
398 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_hide_errors(void);
399 
400 #define HWLOC_SHOW_CRITICAL_ERRORS() (hwloc_hide_errors() < 2)
401 #define HWLOC_SHOW_ALL_ERRORS() (hwloc_hide_errors() == 0)
402 
431 HWLOC_DECLSPEC hwloc_obj_t
432 hwloc__insert_object_by_cpuset(struct hwloc_topology *topology, hwloc_obj_t root,
433  hwloc_obj_t obj, const char *reason);
434 
451 HWLOC_DECLSPEC void hwloc_insert_object_by_parent(struct hwloc_topology *topology, hwloc_obj_t parent, hwloc_obj_t obj);
452 
457 HWLOC_DECLSPEC hwloc_obj_t hwloc_alloc_setup_object(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_obj_type_t type, unsigned os_index);
458 
467 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_obj_add_children_sets(hwloc_obj_t obj);
468 
476 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_topology_reconnect(hwloc_topology_t topology, unsigned long flags __hwloc_attribute_unused);
477 
494 static __hwloc_inline int
496 {
497  unsigned baseclass = classid >> 8;
498  return (baseclass == 0x03 /* PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY */
499  || baseclass == 0x02 /* PCI_BASE_CLASS_NETWORK */
500  || baseclass == 0x01 /* PCI_BASE_CLASS_STORAGE */
501  || baseclass == 0x00 /* Unclassified, for Atos/Bull BXI */
502  || baseclass == 0x0b /* PCI_BASE_CLASS_PROCESSOR */
503  || classid == 0x0c04 /* PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_FIBER */
504  || classid == 0x0c06 /* PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_INFINIBAND */
505  || classid == 0x0502 /* PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL */
506  || baseclass == 0x06 /* PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE with non-PCI downstream. the core will drop the useless ones later */
507  || baseclass == 0x12 /* Processing Accelerators */);
508 }
509 
514 static __hwloc_inline int
516 {
517  return (subtype != HWLOC_OBJ_OSDEV_DMA);
518 }
519 
526 static __hwloc_inline int
528 {
530  hwloc_topology_get_type_filter(topology, type, &filter);
531  assert(filter != HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_IMPORTANT); /* IMPORTANT only used for I/O */
532  return filter == HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_NONE ? 0 : 1;
533 }
534 
539 static __hwloc_inline int
541 {
542  hwloc_obj_type_t type = obj->type;
544  hwloc_topology_get_type_filter(topology, type, &filter);
545  if (filter == HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_NONE)
546  return 0;
547  if (filter == HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_IMPORTANT) {
548  if (type == HWLOC_OBJ_PCI_DEVICE)
550  if (type == HWLOC_OBJ_OS_DEVICE)
552  }
553  return 1;
554 }
555 
572 HWLOC_DECLSPEC unsigned hwloc_pcidisc_find_cap(const unsigned char *config, unsigned cap);
573 
579 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_pcidisc_find_linkspeed(const unsigned char *config, unsigned offset, float *linkspeed);
580 
585 HWLOC_DECLSPEC hwloc_obj_type_t hwloc_pcidisc_check_bridge_type(unsigned device_class, const unsigned char *config);
586 
593 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_pcidisc_find_bridge_buses(unsigned domain, unsigned bus, unsigned dev, unsigned func,
594  unsigned *secondary_busp, unsigned *subordinate_busp,
595  const unsigned char *config);
596 
601 HWLOC_DECLSPEC void hwloc_pcidisc_tree_insert_by_busid(struct hwloc_obj **treep, struct hwloc_obj *obj);
602 
608 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int hwloc_pcidisc_tree_attach(struct hwloc_topology *topology, struct hwloc_obj *tree);
609 
633 HWLOC_DECLSPEC struct hwloc_obj * hwloc_pci_find_parent_by_busid(struct hwloc_topology *topology, unsigned domain, unsigned bus, unsigned dev, unsigned func);
634 
641 HWLOC_DECLSPEC struct hwloc_obj * hwloc_pci_find_by_busid(struct hwloc_topology *topology, unsigned domain, unsigned bus, unsigned dev, unsigned func);
642 
643 
658 
667  const char *name, unsigned long kind,
668  unsigned long flags);
669 
681 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int
684  unsigned nbobjs, hwloc_obj_t *objs,
685  hwloc_uint64_t *values,
686  unsigned long flags);
687 
694 HWLOC_DECLSPEC int
697  unsigned long flags);
698 
704 #endif /* HWLOC_PLUGINS_H */
struct hwloc_bitmap_s * hwloc_bitmap_t
Set of bits represented as an opaque pointer to an internal bitmap.
Definition: bitmap.h:70
hwloc_obj_t hwloc_alloc_setup_object(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_obj_type_t type, unsigned os_index)
Allocate and initialize an object of the given type and physical index.
void hwloc_insert_object_by_parent(struct hwloc_topology *topology, hwloc_obj_t parent, hwloc_obj_t obj)
Insert an object somewhere in the topology.
int hwloc_topology_reconnect(hwloc_topology_t topology, unsigned long flags)
Request a reconnection of children and levels in the topology.
hwloc_obj_t hwloc__insert_object_by_cpuset(struct hwloc_topology *topology, hwloc_obj_t root, hwloc_obj_t obj, const char *reason)
Add an object to the topology.
int hwloc_obj_add_children_sets(hwloc_obj_t obj)
Setup object cpusets/nodesets by OR'ing its children.
int hwloc_hide_errors(void)
Check whether error messages are hidden.
int hwloc_backend_distances_add_commit(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_backend_distances_add_handle_t handle, unsigned long flags)
Commit a new distances structure.
int hwloc_backend_distances_add_values(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_backend_distances_add_handle_t handle, unsigned nbobjs, hwloc_obj_t *objs, hwloc_uint64_t *values, unsigned long flags)
Specify the objects and values in a new empty distances structure.
hwloc_backend_distances_add_handle_t hwloc_backend_distances_add_create(hwloc_topology_t topology, const char *name, unsigned long kind, unsigned long flags)
Create a new empty distances structure.
void * hwloc_backend_distances_add_handle_t
Handle to a new distances structure during its addition to the topology.
Definition: plugins.h:657
int hwloc_filter_check_keep_object(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_obj_t obj)
Check whether the given object should be filtered-out.
Definition: plugins.h:540
int hwloc_filter_check_pcidev_subtype_important(unsigned classid)
Check whether the given PCI device classid is important.
Definition: plugins.h:495
int hwloc_filter_check_osdev_subtype_important(hwloc_obj_osdev_type_t subtype)
Check whether the given OS device subtype is important.
Definition: plugins.h:515
int hwloc_filter_check_keep_object_type(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_obj_type_t type)
Check whether a non-I/O object type should be filtered-out.
Definition: plugins.h:527
int hwloc_pcidisc_find_linkspeed(const unsigned char *config, unsigned offset, float *linkspeed)
Fill linkspeed by reading the PCI config space where PCI_CAP_ID_EXP is at position offset.
hwloc_obj_type_t hwloc_pcidisc_check_bridge_type(unsigned device_class, const unsigned char *config)
Return the hwloc object type (PCI device or Bridge) for the given class and configuration space.
unsigned hwloc_pcidisc_find_cap(const unsigned char *config, unsigned cap)
Return the offset of the given capability in the PCI config space buffer.
int hwloc_pcidisc_find_bridge_buses(unsigned domain, unsigned bus, unsigned dev, unsigned func, unsigned *secondary_busp, unsigned *subordinate_busp, const unsigned char *config)
Fills the attributes of the given PCI bridge using the given PCI config space.
void hwloc_pcidisc_tree_insert_by_busid(struct hwloc_obj **treep, struct hwloc_obj *obj)
Insert a PCI object in the given PCI tree by looking at PCI bus IDs.
int hwloc_pcidisc_tree_attach(struct hwloc_topology *topology, struct hwloc_obj *tree)
Add some hostbridges on top of the given tree of PCI objects and attach them to the topology.
struct hwloc_obj * hwloc_pci_find_by_busid(struct hwloc_topology *topology, unsigned domain, unsigned bus, unsigned dev, unsigned func)
Find the PCI device or bridge matching a PCI bus ID exactly.
struct hwloc_obj * hwloc_pci_find_parent_by_busid(struct hwloc_topology *topology, unsigned domain, unsigned bus, unsigned dev, unsigned func)
Find the object or a parent of a PCI bus ID.
int hwloc_topology_get_type_filter(hwloc_topology_t topology, hwloc_obj_type_t type, enum hwloc_type_filter_e *filter)
Get the current filtering for the given object type.
hwloc_type_filter_e
Type filtering flags.
Definition: hwloc.h:2445
@ HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_NONE
Ignore all objects of this type.
Definition: hwloc.h:2459
@ HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_IMPORTANT
Only keep likely-important objects of the given type.
Definition: hwloc.h:2490
struct hwloc_topology * hwloc_topology_t
Topology context.
Definition: hwloc.h:748
int hwloc_backend_enable(struct hwloc_backend *backend)
Enable a previously allocated and setup backend.
enum hwloc_disc_phase_e hwloc_disc_phase_t
Discovery phase.
hwloc_disc_phase_e
Discovery phase.
Definition: plugins.h:96
hwloc_disc_status_flag_e
Discovery status flags.
Definition: plugins.h:136
struct hwloc_backend * hwloc_backend_alloc(struct hwloc_topology *topology, struct hwloc_disc_component *component)
Allocate a backend structure, set good default values, initialize backend->component and topology,...
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_CPU
CPU discovery.
Definition: plugins.h:105
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_PCI
Attach PCI devices and bridges to existing CPU objects.
Definition: plugins.h:113
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_ANNOTATE
Annotating existing objects, adding distances, etc.
Definition: plugins.h:125
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_MISC
Misc objects that gets added below anything else.
Definition: plugins.h:121
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_IO
I/O discovery that requires PCI devices (OS devices such as OpenCL, CUDA, etc.).
Definition: plugins.h:117
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_GLOBAL
xml or synthetic, platform-specific components such as bgq. Discovers everything including CPU,...
Definition: plugins.h:101
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_MEMORY
Attach memory to existing CPU objects.
Definition: plugins.h:109
@ HWLOC_DISC_PHASE_TWEAK
Final tweaks to a ready-to-use topology. This phase runs once the topology is loaded,...
Definition: plugins.h:132
@ HWLOC_DISC_STATUS_FLAG_GOT_ALLOWED_RESOURCES
The sets of allowed resources were already retrieved.
Definition: plugins.h:138
enum hwloc_component_type_e hwloc_component_type_t
Generic component type.
hwloc_component_type_e
Generic component type.
Definition: plugins.h:247
int hwloc_plugin_check_namespace(const char *pluginname, const char *symbol)
Make sure that plugins can lookup core symbols.
Definition: plugins.h:328
@ HWLOC_COMPONENT_TYPE_DISC
The data field must point to a struct hwloc_disc_component.
Definition: plugins.h:249
@ HWLOC_COMPONENT_TYPE_XML
The data field must point to a struct hwloc_xml_component.
Definition: plugins.h:252
enum hwloc_obj_osdev_type_e hwloc_obj_osdev_type_t
Type of a OS device.
hwloc_obj_type_t
Type of topology object.
Definition: hwloc.h:202
@ HWLOC_OBJ_OSDEV_DMA
Operating system dma engine device. For instance the "dma0chan0" DMA channel on Linux.
Definition: hwloc.h:389
@ HWLOC_OBJ_OS_DEVICE
Operating system device (filtered out by default).
Definition: hwloc.h:310
@ HWLOC_OBJ_PCI_DEVICE
PCI device (filtered out by default).
Definition: hwloc.h:300
Discovery backend structure.
Definition: plugins.h:179
void * private_data
Backend private data, or NULL if none.
Definition: plugins.h:206
void(* disable)(struct hwloc_backend *backend)
Callback for freeing the private_data. May be NULL.
Definition: plugins.h:210
unsigned long flags
Backend flags, currently always 0.
Definition: plugins.h:195
int(* get_pci_busid_cpuset)(struct hwloc_backend *backend, struct hwloc_pcidev_attr_s *busid, hwloc_bitmap_t cpuset)
Callback to retrieve the locality of a PCI object. Called by the PCI core when attaching PCI hierarch...
Definition: plugins.h:223
int is_thissystem
Backend-specific 'is_thissystem' property. Set to 0 if the backend disables the thissystem flag for t...
Definition: plugins.h:203
int(* discover)(struct hwloc_backend *backend, struct hwloc_disc_status *status)
Main discovery callback. returns -1 on error, either because it couldn't add its objects ot the exist...
Definition: plugins.h:217
unsigned phases
Discovery phases performed by this component, possibly without some of them if excluded by other comp...
Definition: plugins.h:192
Generic component structure.
Definition: plugins.h:260
unsigned abi
Component ABI version, set to HWLOC_COMPONENT_ABI.
Definition: plugins.h:262
void(* finalize)(unsigned long flags)
Process-wide component termination callback.
Definition: plugins.h:294
void * data
Component data, pointing to a struct hwloc_disc_component or struct hwloc_xml_component.
Definition: plugins.h:303
hwloc_component_type_t type
Component type.
Definition: plugins.h:297
unsigned long flags
Component flags, unused for now.
Definition: plugins.h:300
int(* init)(unsigned long flags)
Process-wide component initialization callback.
Definition: plugins.h:281
Discovery component structure.
Definition: plugins.h:43
const char * name
Name. If this component is built as a plugin, this name does not have to match the plugin filename.
Definition: plugins.h:47
unsigned phases
Discovery phases performed by this component. OR'ed set of hwloc_disc_phase_t.
Definition: plugins.h:52
unsigned excluded_phases
Component phases to exclude, as an OR'ed set of hwloc_disc_phase_t.
Definition: plugins.h:62
unsigned enabled_by_default
Enabled by default. If unset, if will be disabled unless explicitly requested.
Definition: plugins.h:86
unsigned priority
Component priority. Used to sort topology->components, higher priority first. Also used to decide bet...
Definition: plugins.h:81
Discovery status structure.
Definition: plugins.h:146
unsigned excluded_phases
Dynamically excluded phases. If a component decides during discovery that some phases are no longer n...
Definition: plugins.h:155
hwloc_disc_phase_t phase
The current discovery phase that is performed. Must match one of the phases in the component phases f...
Definition: plugins.h:150
unsigned long flags
OR'ed set of hwloc_disc_status_flag_e.
Definition: plugins.h:158
hwloc_obj_osdev_type_t type
Definition: hwloc.h:722
unsigned short class_id
The class number (first two bytes, without the prog_if).
Definition: hwloc.h:685
Structure of a topology object.
Definition: hwloc.h:437
char * name
Object-specific name if any. Mostly used for identifying OS devices and Misc objects where a name str...
Definition: hwloc.h:449
hwloc_obj_type_t type
Type of object.
Definition: hwloc.h:439
union hwloc_obj_attr_u * attr
Object type-specific Attributes, may be NULL if no attribute value was found.
Definition: hwloc.h:456
struct hwloc_obj_attr_u::hwloc_pcidev_attr_s pcidev
struct hwloc_obj_attr_u::hwloc_osdev_attr_s osdev